Statistically, only one in a hundred men will get a bladder infection once in their lifetime. This means that men are much better off in this respect than women, one in two of whom will contract cystitis at some point in their lives. This difference is anatomical. At up to 20 centimeters, a man’s urethra is significantly longer than a woman’s, which is only two to four centimeters long. This makes it harder for bacteria to climb up to the bladder.
Men are less likely to contract cystitis than women, however, the Cystitis in men often more persistent. We have summarized the most important information on the subject for you here.
Cystitis in men – what is the cause??
The cause of a bladder infection, known as cystitis, is usually Escherichia coli bacteria or enterococci, which are found in the natural intestinal flora of humans. These bacteria can enter the bladder through the urethra and then cause cystitis. Since the urethra is also often affected, cystitis is also called urinary tract infection. Favors the bacterial infection in men by
- a weakened immune system,
- Cold in the pelvic area, for example, by sitting too long on a cold surface or a wet bathing suit,
- lack of hygiene,
- frequent sexual intercourse,
- an enlarged prostate .
Poor hygiene and frequent sexual intercourse promote the transmission of bacteria. Cold in the pelvic area affects blood flow in the pelvis, contributing to the proliferation of germs. These causes apply to cystitis in men as well as in women. In contrast, a specifically male cause of cystitis is the ProShares.
With increasing age, the prostate gland of the man enlarges. This leads to urethral constriction and ultimately to the fact that urine can no longer flow completely out of the bladder during urination. The residual urine remaining in the bladder forms a breeding ground for bacteria, which in turn promotes cystitis.
The Prostate enlargement is a natural part of the male aging process and usually begins at the age of 50 years. That’s one possible reason why, for men from the age of 60. Increased bladder infections in the second year of life occur.
What are the symptoms of cystitis in men?
If you have to urinate constantly, but only a little comes out, if your penis and abdomen hurt and it burns when you urinate, then it could be a bladder infection. The following symptoms can have a bladder infection in men:
You may notice only one of these symptoms on you. In most cases, however, several complaints occur at once. If the bladder infection is accompanied by prostatitis, additional Pain during defecation or blood in the ejaculate occur. In any case, you should take the symptoms seriously and consult a doctor as soon as possible so that he can diagnose and start treatment.
This is particularly urgent if kidney pain is among the symptoms or if poor general condition, for example, fever or chills, indicates a severe degree of inflammation.
Treatment: what to do about cystitis in men?
At the doctor’s office you first give a Urine sample From. It sheds light on which bacteria triggered the infection. If the symptoms of cystitis are already so pronounced that, for example, blood appears in the urine, the doctor will also diagnose by means of Ultrasound examination Determines whether other organs, such as the kidney or prostate, are affected by the inflammation.
Is it chronic cystitis, the doctor examines the man for possible malformations of the urinary tract, in order to be able to eliminate them. For this purpose, an X-ray of the urinary tract or a cystoscopy is performed – but only after the acute cystitis has been adequately treated.
How to treat acute cystitis in men? With one tailored to the patient Antibiotic. But unlike the treatment in women, doctors do not recommend short-term treatments here. Because of the persistence of the inflammation, the Duration of treatment longer in men; in addition, they must expect further examinations by the urologist, for example an examination of the prostate gland. In case of severe pain, for example in the kidney area, painkillers are administered in addition to antibiotics.